Hemorrhoids are a common anorectal condition characterized by the symptomatic enlargement and distal displacement of normal anal cushions. Historical evidence of hemorrhoids dates back to 1700 BC, with Egyptian papyrus documenting treatments. Multiple factors, such as constipation and prolonged straining, contribute to hemorrhoid development. Hemorrhoids can occur at any age and affect both men and women. Affecting millions globally, they pose a significant medical and socioeconomic challenge.